User:Mzeinstra/sandbox/QS: Difference between revisions

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'''QuickStatements''' ('''QS''') is a tool that can edit Beyond Notability items, based on a simple set of text commands. The tool can add and remove statements, descriptions and aliases; as well as add statements with optional qualifiers and sources. The command sequence can be typed in the import window or created in a spreadsheet or text editor and pasted in.  
'''QuickStatements''' ('''QS''') is a tool that can edit Beyond Notability items, based on a simple set of text commands. The tool can add and remove statements, descriptions and aliases; as well as add statements with optional qualifiers and sources. The command sequence can be typed in the import window or created in a spreadsheet or text editor and pasted in.  
Accessing QuickStatements can be done by going to


A thorough explanation on how QuickStatements works can be found on [[wikidata:Help:QuickStatements|this help page on Wikidata]].
A thorough explanation on how QuickStatements works can be found on [[wikidata:Help:QuickStatements|this help page on Wikidata]].
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== Basic working ==
== Basic working ==


* Go to one of the links <link> to access QuickStatement. We strongly advise using the staging environment to get familiar with the tool.
* Go to one of the link in the Wikibase menu on the left to access QuickStatement, or click [https://beyond-notability.wikibase.cloud/tools/quickstatements/#/ here].  
* Click on 'Log in' to log in Quick Statements to your account. You can be prompted with an information box asking for authorisation:
* Click on 'Log in' to log in Quick Statements to your account. You can be prompted with an information box asking for authorisation:
* After allowing QuickStatements to make edits on your behalf (by clicking 'Allow') you can use the tool.
* After allowing QuickStatements to make edits on your behalf (by clicking 'Allow') you can use the tool.
* Click on 'New batch' to create a set of new commands.  
* Click on 'New batch' to create a set of new commands.  
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A new statement can be added to an existing item by:
A new statement can be added to an existing item by:


* fist referencing the Q number of the item in question (eg. [[Item:Q340|Q340]])
* fist referencing the Q number of the item in question (eg. [[Item:Q462|Q465]]), Edith Blake
* followed by the P number of the property (eg. gender [[Property:P23|P23]])  
* followed by the P number of the property (eg. gender [[Property:P3|P3]])  
* and finally the value to be added,  
* and finally the value to be added,  
** which can reference another item by its Q number (eg. male [[Item:Q3|Q3]])  
** which can reference another item by its Q number (eg. woman [[Item:Q3|Q3]])  
** or a string value, delimited by "" (eg. "2021-02-21" or "Lucius, Michel").  
** or a string value, delimited by "" (eg. "2021-02-21" or "Lucius, Michel").  


These 3 elements need to be separated by a TAB or "|" characters
These 3 elements need to be separated by a TAB or "|" characters
  Q340|P23|Q3
e.g. adding that Edith Blak is a woman, and adding that her birth day is 1876-12-09 (fictitious date).
  Q462|P3|Q3


  Q340 P19 "1876-12-09"
  Q462 P26 "1876-12-09"


==== QS commands to add qualifiers to statements ====
==== QS commands to add qualifiers to statements ====


When adding statements using QS, corresponding qualifiers can be added by appending the statement by the P number of the qualifier (eg. name format [[Property:P10|P10]]) and its value, Q number or string (eg. indirect order [[Item:Q16|Q16]]).
When adding statements using QS, corresponding qualifiers can be added by appending the statement by the P number of the qualifier, For example, adding a street address to a "resided at" statement.  
  Q340|P18|"Lucius, Michel"|P10|Q16
  Q462|P29|Q620|P31|"King's House, Jamaica (British English)"


Q340 P18 "Lucius, Michel" P10 Q16
  Q462 P29 Q620 P31 "King's House, Jamaica (British English)"


==== QS commands to add references to statements ====
==== QS commands to add references to statements ====
References can be added in the same way as qualifiers to statements, this by adding the property (P) number, but replacing the P by an S (eg. source of information - text [[Property:P13|P13]] becomes S13).
References can be added in the same way as qualifiers to statements, this by adding the property (P) number, but replacing the P by an S (eg. "specific reference information (free text)"[[Property:P88|P88]] becomes S88).
  Q340|P23|Q3|S13|"Autorenlexikon"
  Q462|P29|Q620|S88|"Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution (British English)"


  Q340 P19 "1876-12-09" S13 "British Library"
  Q462 P29 Q620 S88 "Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution (British English)"


==== QS commands to remove statements ====
==== QS commands to remove statements ====
QS can also be used to remove statements from your Wikibase, by adding a "-" in front of your command. For example:
QS can also be used to remove statements from your Wikibase, by adding a "-" in front of your command. For example removing the gender of a person:
  -Q340|P23|Q3
  -Q462|P3|Q3


  -Q172|P20|"St. Gallen"
Or remove all Wikidata links:
  -Q462|P117
Please note that the "-" command always removes the entire statement, so elements that you want to conserve need to be created again after a removal. This includes any qualifiers or references associated to the statement, thus they do not need to be explicitly mentioned in the removal command.
Please note that the "-" command always removes the entire statement, so elements that you want to conserve need to be created again after a removal. This includes any qualifiers or references associated to the statement, thus they do not need to be explicitly mentioned in the removal command.


'''Notes:'''
'''Notes:'''


* If an identical statement already exist (exact match of property and value to the QS statement), the existing statement will not be change and no new statement added.
* If an identical statement already exists (exact match of property and value to the QS statement), the existing statement will not be changed and no new statement added.
* However if the new statement includes new properties or references, these will be added to the matching existing statement.
* However if the new statement includes new properties or references, these will be added to the matching existing statement.
* Several qualifiers can follow a same statement in QS.
* Several qualifiers can follow the same statement in QS.
* Within one batch only TAB or "|" characters should be used, mixing both does not work.
* Within one batch only TAB or "|" characters should be used, mixing both does not work.
* Within one batch multiple statements can be included, each however in a new line.
* Within one batch multiple statements can be included, each however in a new line.
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==== QS commands to create new items ====
==== QS commands to create new items ====


It is also possible to create entirely new items using QS, this by using "CREATE", which used by itself, will create a new item without any statements. To add statements to this newly created item, "LAST" is used. Which replaces the Q number in a QS statement and will simply add statements to the last created item. Note that ,multiple "LAST" can follow a "CREATE" all adding statements to that newly create item.
It is also possible to create entirely new items using QS, this by using "CREATE", which used by itself, will create a new item without any statements. To add statements to this newly created item, "LAST" is used. Which replaces the Q number in a QS statement and will simply add statements to the last created item. Note that, multiple "LAST" can follow a "CREATE" all adding statements to that newly create item.


The example below will create two new persons (instance of [[Property:P1|P1]] = Person [[Item:Q17|Q17]]). Both have a name P9, and name order (P10) and a title P12 as qualifiers:
The example below will create two new persons (Gender [[Property:P3|P3]] = Woman [[Item:Q3|Q3]]).
  CREATE
  CREATE
  LAST|P1|Q17
  LAST|P3|Q3
LAST|P9|"First Test person for QS"|P10|Q15|P12|"director"


  CREATE
  CREATE
  LAST P1 Q17
  LAST P3 Q3
LAST P9 "Second Test person for QS" P10 Q15 P12 "Baron"
 
=== Executing QuickStatements commands via the batch interface ===
=== Executing QuickStatements commands via the batch interface ===
After opening a new QS batch, statements can be typed as needed directly into the box (typically using "|"), or copy/pasted from a spreadsheet (typically using the TAB sign).
After opening a new QS batch, statements can be typed as needed directly into the box (typically using "|"), or copy/pasted from a spreadsheet (typically using the TAB sign).
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* Button to your user page
* Button to your user page


Also, you will not be able to store batches for working on them later.  
Also, you will *not* be able to store batches for working on them later.
 
== Moving data from statement to statement ==
It is possible to move data from one field to another using quick statement. For example copying all 'en-gb' labels to 'en' labels:
 
Steps to reproduce
* Write a Sparql query to get all en-gb labels and descriptions of all items and properties.
* Download these as a TSV
* Manipulated the TSV so they become QuickStatements commands. For example use some text-edit magic and Regular Expressions, or manipulate the TSV using a spreadsheet editor.
*
e.g.
https://beyond-notability.wikibase.cloud/entity/Q1022 Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire journal of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire
(notice this is <link><tab><label><tab><description>)
becomes
Q1022 Len "Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire"
Q1022 Den "journal of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire"
 
* Test the commands and verify that the right labels and descriptions get ingested.
* Run the entire set commands
 
== Creating a spreadsheet based ingest==
Creating a QuickStatements CSV
For example we want to import this information for new records:
* Label (in english)
* Gender
* Resided at
With the qualifiers to the resided at statement
* Street address free text
* Start time
We would create a spreadsheet with the following header (row):
* qid
* Len
* P3
* P29
* qal1
* P29
* qal31


== Open Refine ==
Where qid remains an empty column (indicating a new record needs to be created. A good help section on how to create these spreadsheets can be found on quickstatements/#/batch under the ‘import CSV’ button. Fill in the spreadsheet, export it as a CSV and use QuickStatement to add multiple statements at once.
Data edited in OpenRefine can also be exported to the QuickStatements format. (to be described).


== More information ==
== More information ==
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:QuickStatements
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:QuickStatements
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